Green-Tailed Towhee

Range Map
Pipilo chlorurus

The Green-Tailed Towhee prefers shrub habitats and open areas of mountain forest for breeding. In summer, this bird ranges over much of the western USA, but they spend winters in the American Southwest and Mexico. This bird is the smallest of our towhees, though they are still larger than other members of the sparrow clan.

These towhees are one of the more under-studied species in the USA. Things we know (or believe) include:

  • Their population seems stable.
  • They are monotypic (i.e. no subspecies).
  • Breeders prefer species-rich shrub communities and disturbed and open areas of montane forests.
  • Their nests are vulnerable to predators, requiring breeding pairs to rebuild and begin anew as many as four times a season.

My meetings with this species so far have been in southern Oregon, California’s Eastern Sierra Nevada region, and in southern Arizona. I am looking forward to my next meeting, no matter where it occurs.

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34 Photos

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